Reference: Depreciation Methods
Workday supports most standard depreciation methods.
When you select a depreciation method on the
Create Depreciation
Profile
task, Workday prompts you for the additional parameters that
the method requires. In this table, the depreciable basis of an asset is: Asset Cost - Bonus Depreciation -
Residual Value.
Depreciation Method | Description | Additional Parameters |
|---|---|---|
Straight Line
| When the depreciation rate basis is Periods , Workday calculates the period
depreciation expense as the asset depreciable basis divided by the
number of periods in the asset useful life.When the depreciation rate
basis is Number Of Days , Workday calculates:
When Workday rounds the depreciation expense, there
might be slight variations in the depreciation expense between
periods. |
|
Declining Balance
| Workday applies the annual depreciation percentage to the asset depreciable basis
(during the first year) or net book value (during the subsequent
years). The depreciation expense is larger during the earlier
years of the asset useful life, and declines in the subsequent
years. When the depreciation expense for a period brings the
net book value under the Depreciation
Threshold + Residual Value ,
Workday fully depreciates the asset during this
period. |
|
Declining Balance with Switch to Straight Line
| During each period, Workday calculates:
When the amount from the declining method is greater than the
amount from the straight-line method, Workday applies the declining
balance method. When the amount from the declining method is
less than the amount from the straight-line method, Workday uses the
straight-line method for the remaining periods. |
|
Sum of Years Digits
| Workday recognizes most of the depreciation in the earlier periods of the asset
useful life. The sum of years' digits is the sum of the asset
remaining years of useful life for each year. Workday steps
down the depreciation at the start of each fiscal year. When the
first year of depreciation is a partial year, Workday adds the
under-depreciated portion of the year to the subsequent
years. Example: You have an asset with 5 years of useful life
and a depreciation convention of Current Period . You place
the asset in service in January. The sum of years' digits is 5 + 4 +
3 + 2 + 1 = 15. The depreciation for the first year is 5 ÷ 15, or
33.33%, of the asset depreciable cost. |
|
Term
| You can select this depreciation method for the assets that you create from supplier
contracts within or outside of Workday, including leased and intangible
assets. Workday determines the asset useful life based on:
To calculate the period depreciation, Workday applies
the calculations from the straight-line method. | Depreciation Rate Basis
|